Posted 09 July 2024 in Culture and Heritage

Take an exotic trip to these Union Territories of India

The different union territories of India offer a diverse fusion of various cultures, unique traditions, and different customs. They attract a lot of tourists for their unique places, fascinating sights, and exotic experiences. There is a lot to be explored, from enchanting waterfalls to dreamy hill stations, serene temples, ancient architecture, shimmering beaches, waterfalls, fascinating wildlife, and enchanting desserts.

Read below for a travel guide to visit the union territories of India.

1. Delhi - The capital of India

Delhi, also the capital of India, is a megapolis that is divided into two parts. One is the old, historic Delhi which carries a vibe of the Mughal era with its architectural masterpieces. Even the local markets and food of Old Delhi revive the Mughalian era. The other part is New Delhi which the Britishers predominantly set up and now is the heart of India. Akshardham Temple and Lotus Temple are a must-visit for those who want to understand India’s exotic and exquisite culture. Places like India Gate, Red Fort, and others carry a saga of their powerful empire’s historical significance and rulers.

Delhi is known for its culinary festivals, monuments, temples, and sites of national importance. It showcases the beauty of a bygone era in a metropolitan city known for its technological advancement.

Some places to visit in Delhi are the Red Fort, India Gate, Purana Quila, Rashtrapati Bhawan, and Sansad Bhawan (Parliament), among others.

Some Travel Tips for Delhi

While travelling in the summer months, it is advisable to stay hydrated and cover your head to avoid getting a heat stroke.
For shopping, one can visit Connaught Place.

Weather in Delhi

From April to September, is the summer season. In May and June, the temperatures go as high as 45°C.
From October to March, Delhi experiences winters.
July and August experience monsoons in Delhi.
The ideal time to visit Delhi is between October and March.

How to reach Delhi?

As Delhi is India’s capital, you will find all major IndiGo flights across the country and the world going to and from the Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi (DEL).
You can find all major stations of India connecting to New Delhi station.

Read - 12 places to explore the art and culture of Delhi

2. Ladakh - India's moon land

India’s youngest territory is Ladakh. The beautiful monasteries and the spellbinding views make this a favourite among tourists. For those who love trekking, hiking, and motorbike riding, Ladakh is an ideal place to visit. Ladakh, known for being the coldest desert, has frozen glaciers, dunes, and mesmerising landscapes.

The best places to visit in Ladakh are Zanskar Valley, Nubra Valley, and Magnetic Hills.

Tips for travelling to Ladakh

Except for the summer months, Ladakh is not accessible by road.
It is a plastic-free area, so don't carry or litter plastic; otherwise, you will be penalised.
Foreigners need to get a Protected Area Permit or Restricted Area Permit.

Climate in Ladakh

Ladakh enjoys spring when the snow melts in April, and the cold fades away. The temperature is between 5°C and 7°C.
In the early days of June, Rohtang Pass also opens. From June to September, the temperature is between 15°C and 30°C.
From August to September, there is heavy rainfall.
Post-September, the temperature starts going below 4°C, and by November, the temperature is below -15°C.
Best time to visit Ladakh: March to June

How to reach Ladakh?

The best way to travel to Ladakh is by air. You can get IndiGo flights from New Delhi to Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport, Leh (IXL).
You can also travel by road to Leh Ladakh.

Read - Ladakh Tourism - Here are the best reasons to explore Ladakh

3. Chandigarh - India's first planned city

Chandigarhis a union territory serving as the capital of Haryana and Punjab. It is India's first planned city. This place is famous among tourists who wish to travel to Shimla. Further, it serves as a hub for families and couples who wish to relax.

Best places to visit in Chandigarh: Sukhna Lake, Rock Garden, and Chandi Devi Temple.
Best time to visit Chandigarh: November to March

Weather in Chandigarh

In winter the temperature is between 10°C and 20°C.
The summer season from April to June is humid and hot.

How to reach Chandigarh?

Chandigarh, the capital city of two states, is served by IndiGo flights. Chandigarh's airport is Chandigarh International Airport (IXC).
It is also connected through railways and roadways.

Read - Planning a weekend getaway to Chandigarh? Here’s top tourist attractions to visit, The City Beautiful

4. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, known for its culture and beaches

Daman and Diu is very popular for its natural beauty. Tourists across the world visit these islands. For those who want to enjoy nature without any disturbance from the outside world, Daman and Diu are perfect for them. Its natural ecosystem rejuvenates the mind.

Dadra and Nagar Haveli have been home to various gigantic waterfronts, lush green forests, gushing rivers, and beautiful flora and fauna, which is a refreshing getaway for couples as well as families. One can also find Portuguese architecture here.

Best places to visit here: Dudhni Lake, Vanganga Lake Garden, Madhuban Dam, Vandhara Udyan, and Hirwa Van Garden

Tips when travelling to Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

Hindi, English, Marathi, and Portuguese languages are spoken here.
Best time to visit: November to March

The climate of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

From October to April, the area has a pleasant climate with temperatures staying around 20°C.
From April to June, the summers are quite hot and humid.
From July to September, there is immense rainfall.

How to Reach Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu?

The nearest airport from where you can find IndiGo flights is in Gujarat. From Surat International Airport, one can get IndiGo flights.

5. Puducherry - The French Riviera of the East

Puducherry, previously known as Pondicherry, is a union territory that is its capital. It has a vibrant legacy from French colonialism, which makes it different. Puducherry is a perfect spot for travellers who wish to experience a rich heritage and a diversified experience of travelling. There are some amazing beaches here such as Paradise Beach, Promenade Beach, Auroville Beach, and Serenity Beach. This place offers an amazing holiday experience.

Best places to visit: Aurobindo Ashram, Paradise Beach, Seaside Promenade, and Auroville.

Tips while travelling to Puducherry

Network connectivity can be an issue here
Summers are humid here, so ensure to pack comfortable, cotton clothes.
Do not disturb natural habitats.
Best time to visit Puducherry: October to March

Climate in Puducherry

The weather is quite pleasant from October to March as the temperatures lie between 15°C and 30°C.
From April to June are the summer seasons and the maximum temperature touches 40°C.
The monsoon is from July to September.

How to reach Puducherry?

The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport (MAA) which is 125 km from the union territory.
It is connected via Villupuram Railway Junction, which is just 37 km from Puducherry.

Read - 6 places in Puducherry that are a must visit for every tourist

6. Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Known for its colonial past and blue seas

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known for white sandy beaches, scuba diving activities, and natural sightseeing spots. Those who love to watch aquatic species can travel to these islands. A tourist-friendly area, it has vibrant marine life and beautiful coral reefs, which make it an ideal destination for travellers. Some islands that can be visited are Port Blair, Neil Island, Baratang Island, and Havelock Island.

Best places to visit in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Radhanagar Beach, Swaraj Beach, Bartang, and Viper Island

Tips to keep in mind while visiting the Andaman and Nicobar Islands

One should have enough cash with them as there might not be many ATMs on the islands.
It’s safe to set aside a day extra in Port Blair.
Best time to visit the Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Between October and May

Climate in Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Between October and March, the weather is pleasant.
July to September is not a good time to visit the island as there is heavy rainfall and the waves are too high.
From April to June, summers are hot and humid.

How to reach the Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

Andaman and Nicobar Islands can only be reached via waterways and flights. The airport in Port Blair is Veer Savarkar International Airport (IXZ).

Read - 21 places to explore in Andaman and Nicobar Islands

7. Lakshadweep Islands

Lakshadweep Islands is India's fastest-growing hotspot. It attracts many tourists who love to spend time by the beach under the secluded sun. The lagoon area is spread over 4,200 sq km with 36 sq km as the area of the island.

The best places to visit in the Lakshadweep Islands are Minicoy Island, Kadmat Island, Kavaratti, and Agatti.

Tips for those travelling to the Lakshadweep Islands

One should not try to harm the naturally preserved islands in any way as strict action will be taken against those who try to.
Carry comfortable, cotton clothes.
The best time to visit the Lakshadweep Islands: October to mid-May

Weather in Lakshadweep Islands

The temperature lies between 20°C and 30°C; the weather is very pleasant from September to February.
From March to May as well, the weather is very pleasant.
From June to August, there is heavy rainfall

How to reach the Lakshadweep Islands?

Lakshadweep Islands can only be reached via waterways and flights. The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (COK), from where you can find IndiGo flights to all over the country.
There are around seven passenger ships that operate from Cochin to Lakshadweep. The distance is around 400 km between the two.

Read - Why Lakshadweep should be your next beach vacation

8. Jammu & Kashmir

Called the "Crown of India," Jammu & Kashmir captivates travellers with its snow-capped Himalayan peaks, pristine lakes like Dal and Pangong, and lush valleys of Kashmir. Come here and explore its rich cultural heritage and vibrant markets; most importantly, enjoy serene houseboat rides. You can also go for a spiritual pilgrimage like Vaishno Devi and Amarnath.

Tips for those travelling to Jammu & Kashmir

If travelling to restricted areas like Leh-Ladakh or certain parts of Kashmir, ensure you have the required permits (Inner Line Permit or Protected Area Permit) beforehand.
Jammu & Kashmir has a diverse cultural heritage. Respect local customs, traditions, and religious sentiments.
If visiting high-altitude areas like Ladakh, acclimatise properly to prevent altitude sickness. Take it easy, stay hydrated, and avoid strenuous activities for the first few days.
While Jammu & Kashmir is generally safe for tourists, exercise caution in crowded places and maintain awareness of your surroundings.

Weather in Jammu & Kashmir

The weather in J&K is diverse with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 30°C in Kashmir during summers.
Summers in Ladakh are short and cool with temperatures ranging from 0°C to 25°C.
The temperatures in Jammu & Kashmir between October to November start to cool down; pleasant weather for travelling.
December to March is extremely cold but snow activities are quite exciting calling in travellers who enjoy adventure activities.

How to reach Jammu & Kashmir?

Jammu & Kashmir can be reached by air, rail and road. Jammu Airport, also known as Satwari Airport, is the main airport serving the region. Srinagar Airport is the main airport in the Kashmir Valley.
Jammu Tawi is the main railway station in Jammu city. There is no railway station in Kashmir for easier access to Srinagar and beyond.
Roadways are easy from major cities like Amritsar, Delhi and Chandigarh via National Highway 44.

Note: Visitors from outside Jammu & Kashmir, including Indian citizens, may require an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to visit certain areas like Ladakh and parts of Kashmir. ILPs are usually obtainable online or from designated authorities.

Read - The best places to go trekking in Kashmir

Conclusion

So whether one is an admirer of nature or loves to learn about different cultures of India, one should travel to these union territories. Make memories of a lifetime by visiting these exotic places.