About Purnea
Purnea is a city in the northeastern part of Bihar, which is both a heritage city and a fast-growing urban area. It is the administrative centre of the Purnea district and commonly known as the Gateway of North-East Bihar. The town, with its distinctive blend of history, culture, and commerce, has gradually evolved into a key educational, trading, and transportation centre in the area.
The fertile soil and favourable climate of the city have made it one of the major farming areas in Bihar. It is known to produce maize, jute and mustard in large quantities. This rich agricultural foundation has also made the Gulabbagh market one of the largest maize markets in Asia. Purnea has also developed into a small-scale industry and trading centre, in addition to farming, and has become economically significant outside the state.
Purnea is a melting pot of cultures that bears the influences of Mithila, Bengal and North Bihar. The harmony of different traditions is also evident in the fact that people here celebrate festivals such as Chhath, Durga Puja, and Eid with equal enthusiasm. The food, crafts and folk music are all part of the cultural richness of the area. Purnea blends old-world charm with modern comforts. Its temples, forts, bustling bazaars and greenery make it distinctive.
Things to do in Purnea
Although Purnea is perhaps most recognised as a trading and agricultural centre, it also provides distinct cultural, historical, and leisure activities to tourists. With old forts, bustling markets, and serene parks, the city offers you an opportunity to explore a lesser-known yet interesting face of Bihar. These are the best things to do when you are in Purnea:
- Visit Jalalgarh Fort: Jalalgarh Fort is a historical site located about 25 km away from Purnea and was constructed by Saif Khan, a Mughal governor. Although it is partially in ruins, the sheer size of the walls and the architecture speak of the former military and cultural significance of the area. Its aesthetic remains and picturesque location attract several history lovers and photographers.
- Pray at City Kali Bari Temple: The Kali Bari Temple is one of the most significant spiritual sites in Purnea and is home to a huge number of worshippers, particularly during Durga Puja and Kali Puja. The temple is a place worth visiting because of its lively energy, cultural value, and religious ambience.
- Enjoy Local Food at Line Bazar: Line Bazar is the epicentre of the street food in Purnea. The flavours are rich, authentic and memorable, be it traditional litti-chokha and samosas or sweet delicacies, such as malpua, peda and jalebi. The streets are vibrant with vendors in the evenings, and this is the best place to absorb the food culture of the city.
- Shop at Gulabbagh Market: Gulabbagh is a busy agricultural market that is considered one of the largest in Asia. It is a rare experience to see farmers, traders and transporters making this area the economic backbone of the city. To visitors, it is more than a market; it is a living, breathing demonstration of how rural India is related to the world of trade.
- Spend Time at Purnea College Campus: Purnea College is a local landmark and an educational institution that was founded in 1948. The campus is surrounded by lush greenery, old colonial buildings, and a serene environment. People like to take a stroll here, particularly in the mornings or evenings, when the campus seems to be especially tranquil.
- Explore the Indira Gandhi Stadium: Sports enthusiasts will find the Indira Gandhi Stadium in Purnea to be an active and vibrant venue. Local cricket and football matches provide tourists with an opportunity to be part of the crowds and feel the passion of the community towards sports.
- Admire the Beauty of Varuneshwar Dham: It is a temple of Lord Shiva situated near Purnea and is a common pilgrimage place. Its serene environment and religious value make it the best place to visit in order to have a spiritual experience.
- Spend an Evening at City Park (Company Bagh): Company Bagh is a big public park where families, joggers and children spend their evenings. It has walking paths, seating, and a relaxing atmosphere, which makes it a good place to relax after sightseeing in the city.
- Day Trip to Katihar: Katihar is only 30 km away and is a railway heritage and cultural destination. It is a good addition to a visit to Purnea because travellers can make a short trip to visit its temples, local food stalls, and markets.
- Explore Local Handicrafts and Markets: Local handicrafts are also available in Purnea, particularly products made of bamboo and jute. The traditional bazaars in the city sell handcrafted products, fabrics, and home products, which provide travellers with a chance to purchase souvenirs and help local artisans.