Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, boasts a rich history, vibrant culture, delectable cuisine, and a diverse shopping scene. Lisbon's history is a mix of civilisations, from Phoenician and Roman settlements to Moorish rule and, eventually, the Portuguese Empire. The city's neighbourhoods, like Alfama, Bairro Alto, and Belém, are full of historical landmarks, museums, and colourful street art. The São Jorge Castle and Jerónimos Monastery are prime examples of its architectural heritage. Fado, a melancholic and soul-stirring music genre, is deeply ingrained in Lisbon's culture.
The city is renowned for its fresh seafood, including grilled sardines and codfish dishes. Pastéis de nata, custard tarts, are a sweet treat, while local markets, like Mercado da Ribeira, offer an array of Portuguese flavours. Don't forget to explore traditional tascas for authentic, hearty meals. Moreover, the historic city also caters to shoppers of all tastes. The age-old Baixa district hosts major retailers and chic boutiques, and the Feira da Ladra flea market is perfect for unique finds. For luxury brands and designer stores, Avenida da Liberdade is a must-visit. The LX Factory, a former industrial complex, is now a hub of creative shops and artsy boutiques.
Lisbon's amalgamation of legacy, traditions, culinary delights, and shopping options makes it a city of endless exploration and a worthy visit for any traveller.
Places to visit in Lisbon
Are you ready to step on roads where history was created? Make the most of your trip to Lisbon by looking at the top attractions that will blow your mind.
- Alfama: Venture into the ancient labyrinth streets of Alfama, the oldest neighbourhood of Lisbon, where you will find the oldest and most iconic historic buildings, including the Se Cathedral, the Castelo de Sao Jorge Castle, Panteo Nacional and the Igreja de Santo Antonio. As you walk down Alfama, you will discover a delightful plaza, a trendy cafe, or an independent shop in every corridor. Alfama is recommended as the ideal base to begin your journey in Lisbon, especially for those new to Lisbon.
- Oceanarium: Discover one of Lisbon's top modern attractions, the largest indoor aquarium in Europe. Located in Parque das Nações, northeast of Lisbon, it's a worthy visit, especially for aquatic marvels. This attraction is organised into four unique habitats, each representing a different ocean. If marine life interests you, this can be an ideal spot. You will find all manner of sea life, from stingrays and sharks to otters and penguins. As you stroll past colourful tanks of fish with tropical birds flying overhead, it will be nothing short of paradise.
- Praca do Comercio: Also known as one Terreiro do Paco, Praca do Comercio is known to be one of Lisbon's most iconic and historically significant landmarks. Positioned on the banks of the Tagus River, the grand commercial plaza is a testament to the city's rich history, architectural splendour and cultural significance. It has witnessed important events such as political gatherings, royal receptions and significant ceremonies. It continues to be a vibrant cultural hub where visitors can explore the Lisbon Story Centre or enjoy the square's open space and scenic views. Several concerts, festivals and public events take place here.
- Basílica da Estrela: The Basílica da Estrela is a stunning 18th-century basilica and a prominent religious and architectural landmark. This neoclassical masterpiece boasts a grand dome and an impressive façade adorned with intricate carvings. Inside, visitors can admire beautifully decorated chapels, a lavish sacristy, and a remarkable nativity scene. The basilica's serene gardens and a view from the rooftop terrace add to its charm.
- Jeronimos Monastery: Popular for Manueline's architectural style and being the final resting place of explorer Vasco da Gama, Jeronimos Monastery is yet another must-visit attraction in Lisbon. Designed by architect Diogo de Boitaca, the monastery is known to be the most impressive symbol of Portugal’s power and wealth. It was proclaimed a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. As you step inside, you will be awestruck by elaborate stone pillars and arches.
- Vasco Da Gama Bridge: The Vasco da Gama Bridge is one of Europe's longest bridges, spanning the Tagus River. Named after the famous Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama, the bridge was constructed in preparation for the 1998 Lisbon World Exposition. It measures approximately 17 km long and is an engineering marvel featuring a cable-stayed design and elegant modern aesthetics. The bridge significantly eases traffic congestion in the Lisbon metropolitan area, connecting the city with the eastern suburbs.
Lisbon Airport (LIS)
Lisbon Airport, officially known as Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport (LIS), is Portugal's most significant and busiest international airport. Located just 7 km from the city centre, it is a primary gateway for travellers arriving in and departing from Lisbon. The airport has two terminals: Terminal 1 handles most international flights, and Terminal 2 is primarily used for low-cost carriers. The facilities are modern and well-equipped, offering a range of services for travellers, including shops, restaurants, car rental services, and comfortable lounges. The airport has undergone significant expansion and modernisation in recent years to accommodate the increasing number of passengers, thus ensuring your arrival after your flight to Lisbon is relaxing. Its convenient location and efficient public transportation links, including buses and a metro line, make it easily accessible to the city and surrounding areas.