Kochi boasts a rich colonial history, evident in its well-preserved architecture, including Portuguese, Dutch, and British influences. Visitors can explore ancient forts, churches, and palaces that tell tales of its past. Today, Kochi is an important business centre in the state of Kerala and is one of the fastest-growing cities in India. Held at the end of December, this lively carnival features parades, cultural performances, and festivities that bring the city to life.
Witness traditional festivals, art galleries, and cultural centres during your time in the city. The famous Kerala backwaters can be experienced in and around Kochi, offering tranquil boat rides through lush landscapes. Additionally, picturesque beaches like Fort Kochi Beach provide a relaxing coastal atmosphere. Visitors can experience Kerala's art forms, such as Kathakali and Mohiniattam dance performances, which offer insights into the state's cultural heritage.
The markets around Fort Kochi, such as Jew Town and Mattancherry, are treasure troves of antique shops, spice emporiums, and boutiques. Here, you can explore Kerala's handicrafts and textiles. For a gastronomic adventure, the city boasts many eateries serving traditional Kerala cuisine, seafood delicacies, and global fare. All these aspects make it one of the most thriving cities in the country and a perfect place for your ideal vacation.
Places to visit in Kochi
Kochi has several historic areas known for its architecture, antique shops, spice markets, and famous shopping hubs. Here are the top places to visit in Kochi:
- Gowreeswara Temple: For a cultural immersion, a must-visit is the Gowreeswara Temple in Cherai. It is dedicated to Lord Murugan, also known as South Pazhani. This Asian temple has four side entrances: Lord Subramanyah facing east, Lord Ganapati south, Lord Shiva west, and Goddess Parvati north. Despite Lord Subramanyah being the main deity, the temple is named after Lord Shiva. The temple's simple yet charming decor will captivate you, and it's recommended to visit during one of the four pujas to experience the country's rich culture and traditions.
- Marine Drive: Experience a tranquil evening by the picturesque coastline of Kerala at Marine Drive, one of Kochi's finest attractions. This spot is a must-visit, offering stunning views of the backwaters and drawing nature enthusiasts. The allure of sunsets at Marine Drive is genuinely magical. As twilight sets in, the area comes alive with food stalls and shops offering affordable handicrafts. A particular highlight is the opportunity for a dinner at one of the top-notch South Indian restaurants along Marine Drive. Adding to the charm is the Rainbow Bridge, an additional tourist spot nestled within this beautiful location.
- St. Francis Church: St. Francis Church is one of India's oldest churches, constructed by the Portuguese in 1503 as a Roman Catholic Church. The most notable aspect of the church is its connection to the great explorer Vasco da Gama. After his initial voyage to India, Vasco da Gama died in Kochi in 1524. His remains were initially buried at St. Francis Church before being relocated to Lisbon. A simple gravestone marks where he was initially interred, reminding him of the church's historical significance.
- Santa Cruz Basilica: Santa Cruz Basilica, an iconic heritage site in Kerala, is one of India's eight basilicas. This Gothic-style church, a remarkable architectural achievement by the Portuguese, is adorned with intricate details. It's not just a place of beauty but also holds historical significance as the first diocese of India. The church's interior boasts stunning stained glass paintings depicting the Last Supper, fresco-adorned columns, and other exquisite embellishments. For Christians in Kochi, it holds a special place as it signifies the inception of their faith in the country.
- Mattancherry Palace: Mattancherry Palace, also known as the Dutch Palace, is a historical gem built by the Portuguese in the 16th century. The palace, which was later renovated by the Dutch, showcases a fascinating blend of Kerala and colonial architecture. The interior walls boast vibrant murals depicting scenes from the Ramayana. The palace's museum houses an impressive collection of royal artefacts, costumes, and furnishings.
- Paradesi Synagogue: The Paradesi Synagogue, nestled in the heart of Jew Town, is a symbol of the city's diverse heritage. Constructed in 1568, it is one of the oldest active synagogues globally. The synagogue's interiors showcase ornate Belgian glass chandeliers, Chinese tiles, and a unique clock tower. The Jewish history is evident in the adjacent cemetery and the synagogue's artefacts, including ancient scrolls.
- Kathakali Center: The Kathakali Center is a cultural hubspot preserving the traditional art form of Kathakali. Established to promote and showcase this classical dance-drama, the centre offers performances, workshops, and training sessions. Kathakali, with its elaborate costumes, intricate makeup, and expressive movements, unfolds ancient stories from Indian epics. The centre provides a platform for enthusiasts to immerse themselves in the art's nuances and witness live performances by skilled artists.
Kochi Airport (COK)
Cochin International Airport (COK), Kochi Airport, is one of India's busiest and largest airports. It is situated in Nedumbassery, approximately 25 km northeast of the captivating city of Kochi in Kerala. The airport has three passenger terminals that cater to domestic and international flights, apart from one cargo terminal. It offers amenities like restaurants, cafes, duty-free shops, and comfortable lounges. Transportation options are plenty, ranging from taxis, prepaid cabs, and rental cars to convenient bus services, all seamlessly connecting visitors to the heart of Kochi.