Pune: The land of the peshwas
Pune is the former seat of the Maratha Empire and the birthplace of the Shivaji Maharaj. Situated near the Sahyadri Mountains, the city holds immense historical significance, dating back to the 8th century. Pune rose to prominence during the reign of the Maratha rulers, particularly under the Peshwas, who played a prominent role in shaping the city’s identity. It has witnessed various battles and the emergence of great leaders whose legacy still echoes through its forts and monuments. The city is home to numerous cultural institutions, museums, and galleries that showcase the heritage of Maharashtra. The music and dance performances, classical concerts, and theatre shows give another reason to have fun in the city.
One of the highlights of Pune's cultural arena is its delicious cuisine. Remember to try puran poli, misal pav, vada pav, and bhakri. You can also explore the beautiful parks and gardens, perfect for peaceful strolls and picnics. Places like Shaniwar Wada, Aga Khan Palace, and Sinhagad Fort provide a glimpse into its majestic past. Explore Vaishali, German Bakery, and Yogi Tree to uncover some of the best cafes in the city. The warmth of the people and an abundance of recreational activities make it a city that is perfect for a vacation. Book your London to Pune flights with IndiGo now to learn more about this Marathi city.
Places to visit in Pune
Let’s go through these essential landmarks in Pune that you should not miss during your trip to the city. It includes a combination of famous and hidden gems that can make your trip wholesome and help you learn about its history.
- Aga Khan Palace: A trip to Pune should begin with an architectural marvel like Aga Khan Palace. The palace holds significant historical importance in India's struggle for independence. It was built in 1892 by Sultan Mohammed Shah, Aga Khan III, where the palace served as a gesture of philanthropy during severe famine in the region. However, it was later immortalised as a place of imprisonment for prominent leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Kasturba Gandhi, and Sarojini Naidu of India's freedom movement.
- Osho International Meditation Resort: If you seek peace, take advantage of the Osho International Meditation Resort. It offers a serene oasis for those seeking awakening, self-discovery, and spiritual growth. It was founded by the spiritual leader of the 1980s, Osho, also known as Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh. The resort is a centre of meditation techniques, therapies, and spiritual practices from various traditions. Learn about Osho’s spiritual philosophies and his teachings. The resort's lush greenery, tranquil ambience, and exquisite architecture make it a perfect escapist spot.
- Shaniwar Wada: Shaniwar Wada is a majestic testament to the city's royal legacy. It was built in the early 18th century and was a seat of power for the Peshwa rulers of the Maratha Empire. The architecture of Shaniwar Wada is a blend of Mughal, Maratha, and Persian influences. They reflect the grandeur of an era with their imposing gateways, wooden carvings, and balconies. The palace showcases the finest craftsmanship of its time.
- Pune-Okayama Friendship Garden: The Pune-Okayama Friendship Garden, also known as the Pu La Deshpande Garden, stands as an oasis that celebrates the bond of friendship between two cultures. This exquisite garden symbolises the deep-rooted connection between Pune and Okayama, Japan, and symbolises cross-cultural harmony. Opened in 1991, the Pune-Okayama Friendship Garden is named after the renowned Marathi writer and humorist Pu La Deshpande, who significantly fostered the friendship between the two cities. The garden is designed in a traditional Japanese style that reflects the essence of Okayama's renowned Korakuen Garden.
- Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park: The delightful experiences in Pune are offered by Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park. This zoological park is named after the former Prime Minister of India, Rajiv Gandhi. It was established in 1999 with the vision of conserving and protecting wildlife while promoting environmental awareness. You will come across majestic big cats like lions, tigers, leopards and gentle giants like elephants and rhinoceros. You will also come across the white tiger and various types of deer and antelopes.
- Sinhagad Fort: Sinhagad Fort stands as evidence of the rich history and courage of the Maratha warriors. It is perched majestically atop the Bhuleshwar Range of the Sahyadri Mountains. This ancient fort has witnessed countless battles, making it a significant landmark in Maharashtra's history. Known initially as Kondana Fort, Sinhagad has seen the rule of various dynasties, from the Marathas to the Mughals and the British. Today, it has become a historical site that draws tourists and history enthusiasts to explore its past.
Pune International Airport (PNQ)
Pune International Airport (PNQ) is one of the prime airports in Maharashtra. You can locate it in Lohegaon, around 10 km from the city centre. There are two terminals at the airport. Terminal 1 is used for domestic travel, while Terminal 2 is used for international arrivals of flights to Pune and departures. You can get taxis and other cab services just outside the airport. You will also find public buses and private shuttles providing transportation between the city and the airport. Comfortable lounges, duty-free shops, restaurants, currency exchange counters, ATMs, baggage services, and car rental services make it one of the most convenient airports.