Milan: The city of design & history
Milan's history dates back to ancient times, rooted in the Roman era. As one of Italy's oldest cities, Milan boasts a storied past, serving as a political, economic, and cultural centre throughout the centuries. Pinacoteca di Brera, a renowned art gallery, anchors the city’s artistic appeal. It boasts a vast collection of Italian masterpieces by artists such as Raphael, Caravaggio, and Titian. At the same time, Leonardo da Vinci's "The Last Supper" graces the walls of the Santa Maria delle Grazie, a famous church and Dominican convent in Milan.
Milan's passion for innovation is exemplified by its modern architecture and design. The Bosco Verticale, or "Vertical Forest," stands as a revolutionary model of sustainable urban living. Explore numerous parks and green spaces, such as the serene Sempione Park. Besides, the countless cafes in the city serve aromatic espressos, savoury pastries and traditional trattorias like pasta dishes. Spend some time exploring the local markets like Mercato Metropolitano, which allows visitors to savour the freshest produce and artisanal products while soaking in the eclectic atmosphere. The annual Milan Fashion Week, a global fashion extravaganza, transforms the city into a glamour runway.
Places to visit in Milan
Developing an itinerary can help you get the most out of your experience in the city. These are a few of the places that you wouldn’t want to miss.
- Santa Maria delle Grazie: Santa Maria delle Grazie is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for housing Leonardo da Vinci's iconic mural, "The Last Supper." This 15th-century Dominican convent and church, designed by architect Guiniforte Solari, blends Gothic and Renaissance styles. The convent's architecture and the church's sacristy are historically significant. However, its fame primarily stems from "The Last Supper," portraying Jesus and his disciples during the biblical event. The artwork's delicate restoration work has allowed visitors to witness da Vinci's masterpiece, making Santa Maria delle Grazie a cultural and artistic gem.
- Pinacoteca di Brera: The Pinacoteca di Brera is a renowned art gallery in the historic Brera district that houses a gem of centuries-old masterpieces. The place offers a fascinating journey through the world of European art. The gallery's history traces back to the late 18th century when Napoleon Bonaparte established the Brera Academy along with its art collection, recognising the importance of artistic preservation. Today, it boasts works from the Middle Ages to the modern era, making it one of Italy's most comprehensive and diverse art collections. You can find the fantastic jobs of legends like Raphael, Caravaggio, and Mantegna.
- Sforzesco Castle: The Sforzesco Castle, located in the heart of Milan, stands as a majestic sentinel of the city's rich and storied past. The fortress's imposing walls, magnificent towers, and grand courtyards symbolise Milan's historical significance and cultural heritage. The origins of the Sforzesco Castle can be dated back to the 14th century when it was built by the powerful Visconti family, who once ruled over the city. The castle underwent several transformations and expansions under different rulers, including the noble Sforza family, from whom it derives its name.
- Teatro Alla Scala: Teatro Alla Scala is an opera house commissioned by Empress Maria Theresa of Austria. Inaugurated in 1778, the theatre has witnessed the premieres of numerous operatic masterpieces showcasing the works of legendary composers like Verdi, Rossini, and Puccini. Its opulent interiors with plush red velvet, gilded décor, and grand chandeliers create an elegant atmosphere that transports visitors to an era of artistic grandeur.
- Leonardo da Vinci Museum of Science and Technology: The Leonardo da Vinci Museum of Science and Technology pays homage to one of history's greatest minds. This museum celebrates scientific exploration and the invincible spirit of innovation that defined the Renaissance era and continues to shape our world today. Housed within the stunning halls of a former Olivetan monastery, the museum combines the historical with the modern. The extensive collection within its walls showcases Leonardo da Vinci's multifaceted genius, ranging from his pioneering sketches and intricate machines to his insights into anatomy, engineering, and artistic mastery.
- Navigli District: Away from the glitzy fashion avenues, Milan reveals a different facet in the Navigli district. It exudes a bohemian charm that can be truly enchanting. The waterways are flanked by cafes, art galleries, and vintage shops, creating a lively atmosphere perfect for a leisure walk. Enjoy live music at night and engage with the local people and fellow travellers who fill the streets.
Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP)
Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP) is a prominent airport about 40 km northwest of Milan, receiving flights to Milan worldwide. There are two terminals at Milan Airport for domestic and international flights. A free shuttle connects them, which runs every 7 minutes. You can find convenient lounges, restaurants, cafes, and services like Wi-Fi at both terminals. Utilise the train routes for efficient transportation to the city centre: the Malpensa Express and Trenitalia. You can also book cabs or take buses, connecting the airport to the city centre.